We see it everywhere; eat this it is
filled with Fiber! So what is fiber and what does it do for us?
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| Low Calorie - High Fiber! |
Fiber is largely a complex
carbohydrate. The building blocks of all carbohydrates are different types of
sugars and then can be classified according to how many sugar molecules are
combined in the carbohydrate. Dietary fiber includes non-starch
polysaccharides, oligosaccharides, liginin (not a carbohydrate), and associated
plant substances.
Fiber is exclusively a plant
nutrient, so by increasing our intake of plants in comparison to animal foods
you will be increasing your fiber intake.
The Fiber in complex carbohydrates
slows down the digestion of these foods considerably. As a result the glucose
enters the blood in a slow, steady stream providing us with sustained energy
over a prolonged period of time. Fiber also adds bulk making us feel full when
eating more plants versus simple carbohydrates.
Dietary Fiber is indigestible by the
body, but plays an important role as it moves through the digestive tract
helping to move wastes out of the intestines, keeping our bowels in good
health. Fiber also holds water making our stools soft to prevent
constipation.
A diet with sufficient amount of
fiber may reduce the risk of colon cancer, lower blood fats, help balance sugar
levels, boost energy, improve immunity, minimize risks to bowel and digestive
disorders and enhance elimination and detoxification.
Current recommendations suggest that
adults consume 20-35 grams of dietary fiber per day. Children over the age of
two should consume an amount equal to or greater than their age plus 5 grams
per day.
Soluble Fiber: Barley, legumes, oat
bran, oatmeal, nuts and seeds, fruit (apples, pears, strawberries, blueberries)
and vegetables!
- In the cells walls of plants
- Includes gums, mucilage, and pectin
- Partially dissolves, blends with water to form a gel in the intestinal tract
- Promotes regularity, fullness, slow digestion
Insoluble Fiber:
Whole grains (couscous, barley, whole wheat), nuts, wheat bran, fruit and
vegetables (carrots, cucumbers, zucchini, celery, tomatoes).
- Plant cell walls that do not dissolve in water
- Cellulose, hemi-cellulose and lignin
- Does not break down during digestive process
- Does not dissolve in water but can bind with it (absorbs it like a sponge)
- It causes bulk to ease and regulate bowel movement through intestines, and softness to stool



Two
horses were carrying two loads. The front Horse went well, but the rear
Horse was lazy. The men began to pile the rear Horse’s load on the
front Horse; when they had transferred it all, the rear Horse found it
easy going, and he said to the front Horse: “Toil and sweat! The more
you try, the more you have to suffer.” When they reached the tavern, the
owner said; “Why should I fodder two horses when I carry all on one? I
had better give the one all the food it wants, and cut the throat of the
other; at least I shall have the hide.” And so he did.




